Effects of exogenous thymosin beta4 on carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury and fibrosis.
Model: Acute injury in mice: single intraperitoneal injection of carbon tetrachloride 0.5 mL/kg body weight in olive oil, sacrifice at 24 hours. Fibrosis in rats: carbon tetrachloride 0.5 mL/kg body weight in olive oil intraperitoneally twice weekly for 8 weeks
Exogenous thymosin beta-4 significantly lowered serum ALT and AST, reduced necrosis, MDA, nitro-tyrosine, TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and NF-kappaB p65, and restored SOD activity and glutathione in carbon tetrachloride-treated mice. In rats it reduced hepatic hydroxyproline, collagen deposition, pseudo-lob…
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