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PRECLINICAL PUBLICATION · 2016

Hypoxia-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension augments lung injury and airway reactivity caused by ozone exposure.

Mouse / Chemical/toxin

Evidence by therapy association

Study details and outcomes are extracted in the context of a specific intervention. Separate associations are retained rather than silently merged.

PMID 27286659 ↗2016Reported benefit

Hypoxia-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension augments lung injury and airway reactivity caused by ozone exposure.

MouseChemical/toxinC57BL/6Malen = n=4-8 per treatment group for right ventricular pressure me…Intraperitoneal20 mg/kgFirst dose before ozone exposure, second dose after ozone exposure

Model: Acute ozone-induced lung injury (4 h, 1 ppm ozone or filtered air) superimposed on 3 weeks of continuous hypoxia (10.0% O2) induced pulmonary arterial hypertension, versus normoxia (20.9% O2)

Hypoxia raised right ventricular pressure and produced right ventricular hypertrophy. Ozone alone caused airway inflammation in normoxic mice, while combined hypoxia and ozone markedly increased lung weight, lung water, bronchoalveolar lavage cellularity and methacholine-induced airway resistance.…

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