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PRECLINICAL PUBLICATION · 2015

A Direct Comparison of Three Clinically Relevant Treatments in a Rat Model of Cervical Spinal Cord Injury.

Rat / Spinal cord injury

Evidence by therapy association

Study details and outcomes are extracted in the context of a specific intervention. Separate associations are retained rather than silently merged.

PMID 26192071 ↗2015Mixed findings

A Direct Comparison of Three Clinically Relevant Treatments in a Rat Model of Cervical Spinal Cord Injury.

RatSpinal cord injuryContusionLong-EvansFemalen = 35 rats in total: 10 untreated control, 10 riluzole, 8 hypo…Intraperitoneal (riluzole); intraperitoneal loading dose plus subcutaneous mini-osmotic pump (glibenclamide); surface cooling with a water blanket under low-dose isoflurane (hypothermia)Riluzole 5 mg/kg intraperitoneally twice daily, adjusted fo…All treatments started 4 h after trauma; epidural temperature held at 37 +/- 1…

Model: Unilateral (hemicord) contusion of the lower cervical spinal cord at C7, produced under ketamine/xylazine anaesthesia by releasing a 10 g weight from a height of 25 mm onto a 1.55 mm diameter impactor positioned on the dura near the left C8 nerve root, producing ipsilateral but not contralateral primary haemorrhage

Treatment-associated mortality was 30% (3/10) control, 30% (3/10) riluzole, 12.5% (1/8) hypothermia and 0% (0/7) glibenclamide. All three treatments improved mBBB scores versus control during the last four weeks; riluzole-treated rats underperformed for the first two weeks. On beam balance, hypothe…

Extraction: extract · Subtype source: rule · Supplied extraction confidence: 0.95. Machine-extracted fields require source verification.