Evidence & regulatory context
- Mechanism
- Androgen receptor agonist (AGONIST, direct interaction). ChEMBL comment: binds and activates the androgen receptor, increasing protein synthesis, glycogenolysis and muscle strength. ATC A14AA03, D11AE01. Withdrawn flag set in ChEMBL.
- Target
- CHEMBL1871 (Androgen receptor)
- Injury models
- TBI
- Reported indication
- Anabolic-androgenic steroid (methandrostenolone) with no current legitimate therapeutic approval; withdrawn and controlled as a doping agent
- First approval
- Not recorded
- Development stage
- Withdrawn anabolic steroid; not an approved therapy for muscle/acute injury
- ChEMBL max phase
- 4 / 4 (development scale, not regulatory approval)
- Synonyms
- Metandienone; Methandienone; Methandrostenolone; Dianabol; Nerobol; Perbolin; NSC-42722
- Note
- Not recorded
Clinical trials 0
0 linked trials carry an injury-indication flag. These flags support record-level exploration and sit alongside the stringent aggregate counts described in Methods.
No linked human trial in this dataset.
Preclinical evidence 1
1 studies reported at therapy level; 1 evidence entries itemised.
RatTBIControlled cortical impactSprague Dawley (Charles River Laboratories)Malen = 47 male Sprague Dawley rats across four groups of n equals…Oral, dissolved in the drinking water1.5 mg/kg body weight per dayCommenced at postnatal day 21, twenty days before the first mild traumatic brai…
Model: Repetitive mild traumatic brain injury, three impacts delivered with the lateral impact device using a 50 g weight fired at an average 8.95 plus or minus 0.12 m/s producing 81.66 G, with a helmet preventing skull damage and driving a horizontal 180 degree rotation
Repetitive mild traumatic brain injury increased time-to-right, beam walk foot slips and anxiety-like behaviour and impaired short-term working memory. Steroid and exercise cessation produced hyperactivity in the open field and greater weight gain, and interacted with injury so that injured rats th…
Extraction: extract · Subtype source: llm · Supplied extraction confidence: 0.9. Machine-extracted fields require source verification.