Evidence & regulatory context
- Mechanism
- Unknown
- Target
- Not recorded
- Injury models
- Spinal cord injury · Other
- Reported indication
- Not recorded
- First approval
- 2022
- Development stage
- Not recorded
- ChEMBL max phase
- 4 / 4 (development scale, not regulatory approval)
- Synonyms
- Tauroursodeoxycholic acid; Tauroursodesoxycholic acid; Taurursodiol; Ur-906; Ursodeoxycholyltaurine; Ursodoxicoltaurine; Ursodeoxy cholic acid
- Note
- Not recorded
Clinical trials 8
0 linked trials carry an injury-indication flag. These flags support record-level exploration and sit alongside the stringent aggregate counts described in Methods.
A Randomized, Double-blinded, Double-dummy, Parallel-controlled and Multicenter Clinical Trial to Investigate Safety and Efficacy of Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid Capsules in Treatment of Adult Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
Enrolment: 216 · Results not recorded
Integrative Liver-Targeted Therapy for Diabetic Macular Edema: Combining Tauroursodeoxycholate and Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Diabetic Macular Edema (DME)
Enrolment: 69 · Results not recorded
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 2 Trial of Maternal Oral TUDCA in High-Risk Lactating Mother-Infant Dyads Identified by Early Postpartum Breast Milk Bile Acid Hydrophobicity Index
Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease Infant Development
Enrolment: 80 · Results not recorded
A Single Center, Twelve-month, Open-label, Prospective Study Followed by a Six-month Withdrawal Period to Evaluate the Efficacy, Tolerability, Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Doxycycline in Combination With Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid in Transthyretin Amyloidosis
Transthyretin Amyloidosis
Enrolment: 40 · Results not recorded
Evaluation of the Safety, Tolerability, Efficacy, and Activity of AMX0035, a Fixed Combination of Phenylbutyrate (PB) and Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid (TUDCA), for Treatment of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Open-Label Extension
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis · ALS
Enrolment: 90 · Results not recorded
A Phase 1/2 Trial of Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid Supplementation in Progressive MS Patients
Progressive Multiple Sclerosis
Enrolment: 59 · Results not recorded
Trial of Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid (TUDCA) in Asthma
Asthma
Enrolment: 11 · Results not recorded
Effect of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress on Metabolic Function
Insulin Resistance · Diabetes · Obesity
Enrolment: 101 · Results not recorded
Preclinical evidence 3
3 studies reported at therapy level; 3 evidence entries itemised.
RatSpinal cord injuryUnspecifiedSprague-DawleyMalen = 72 rats in total across sham, saline control and high and l…High and low dose groups; numerical doses not stated in the…
Model: Acute spinal cord injury in rats; the specific injury procedure is not stated in the abstract
Tauroursodeoxycholic acid increased neuronal Beclin-1 and decreased caspase-3 relative to saline controls with no difference between high and low dose, although the abstract also reports that hind limb locomotor scores in the treated groups were decreased, so the functional benefit is unclear.
Extraction: extract · Supplied extraction confidence: 0.45. Machine-extracted fields require source verification.
MixedOtherC57BL/6 mice and Wistar rats per MeSH indexing; strain not stated in the abstract
Model: Mouse model of acute neuroinflammation, with parallel in vitro microglial cell cultures; the inflammatory stimulus is not named in the abstract
TUDCA binding to GPBAR1/TGR5 increased intracellular cAMP in microglia, induced anti-inflammatory markers and reduced pro-inflammatory ones. The effect was blocked by small interfering RNA against GPBAR1/TGR5 and by a protein kinase A inhibitor. In the mouse model of acute neuroinflammation TUDCA t…
Extraction: extract · Supplied extraction confidence: 0.55. Machine-extracted fields require source verification.
RatSpinal cord injuryContusionSprague-DawleyMalen = 36 rats per group in three groups (108 rats in total)Intraperitoneal injection200 mg/kgFirst dose 1 minute after injury, second dose 24 hours after injury
Model: Modified Allen weight-drop acute spinal cord injury
TUDCA-treated rats had significantly better Tarlov scores and oblique plate performance than DMSO controls from 24 hours after injury (p<0.05). Apoptotic cell ratios were significantly lower in TUDCA-treated rats at 24 hours, 3 days and 5 days (p<0.01) and caspase-12 expression was lower at all thr…
Extraction: extract · Subtype source: llm · Supplied extraction confidence: 0.88. Machine-extracted fields require source verification.